Gestational diabetes can cause your baby at risk of health problems, but you can help reduce the possibility.
Insulin is a hormone produced by the pancreas, is needed to move glucose into the cells after your body digest food for energy. Your body becomes less sensitive to the effects of insulin during pregnancy, which can result in you getting gestational diabetes. Your blood sugar level is high, it can cause your baby at risk for health problems.
Gestational Diabetes Risk For Baby
If your blood sugar remained consistently increased during pregnancy, excess sugar can pass through your uterus to your unborn baby. It can increase the risk of obesity and type 2 diabetes in the future of your child.
Jaundice
This is a change in the color of your baby's skin caused by bilirubin, a pigment which is produced when red blood cells are broken. Many newborns have jaundice, but the condition is more common in babies whose mothers had gestational diabetes. Risks to the baby may become weak and have difficulty breastfeeding. Your baby's blood will be tested for bilirubin. Special lights that eliminate bilirubin pigment can be used to treat your baby.
Hypoglycemia
If your unborn baby is exposed to high blood sugar levels while in the womb, the baby will eventually make their own extra insulin to handle the excess sugar. The insulin spike can cause low birth glucose after birth, a condition called "hypoglycemia." Low blood sugar is very dangerous for your baby depends almost exclusively on glucose for energy at birth. Signs and symptoms of hypoglycemia include seizures, lethargy, and difficulty breathing. The doctor will check your baby's blood glucose after giving birth. If glucose levels are low, your baby will be given a sugar solution until your baby is stable glucose levels.
Macrosomia
This term means "big baby" and applies to every baby born weighing over 8 pounds, 13 ounces. Babies with macrosomia may experience difficulties during childbirth. Babies with macrosomia may experience problems and nerve damage to the muscles in their shoulders during delivery. Your doctor will monitor your baby's size by ultrasound exams during your pregnancy. The doctor will look at the size of your baby, if you are a big baby, Caesarean section may be recommended.
Read : How to Prevent Gestational Diabetes
0 comments:
Post a Comment