What Causes of Gestational Diabetes During Pregnancy

What Causes of Gestational Diabetes During Pregnancy. Gestational diabetes in pregnant women is a condition of increased blood sugar levels due to insulin which serves to carry glucose (sugar) from the blood into the cells of the body have problems.

Causes of gestational diabetes is the hormonal changes during pregnancy. During pregnancy, placenta in the body produces a number of hormones, such as estrogen, progesterone, and human placental lactogen (HPL). These hormones can interfere with the action of insulin, a condition known as "insulin resistance." Which means less body cells respond to insulin and blood sugar levels will rise.

Another factor likely to cause a pregnant woman has gestational diabetes, namely:

Have a history of diabetes ancestry. Pregnant women have a higher risk of gestational diabetes if a family member has diabetes, it can be mother, father, brother, sister, grandmother, etc.

Previously also been a big baby weighing 4.5kg or more. It also can cause a woman has gestational diabetes in subsequent pregnancies.

An ethnic group may also increase the risk of developing gestational diabetes. This condition usually occurs in the following ethnic groups: Mexican-American, American Indian, African-American, Hispanic / Latino, as well as individuals from Asia, India, or other Pacific islands.

Overweight. Women who are overweight in early pregnancy are at increased risk of developing gestational diabetes.

Women aged more than 30 years during pregnancy are more at risk of gestational diabetes. It is seen that women over the age of 30 are more prone to gestational diabetes, as compared with younger women. This can be attributed to the fact that the possibility of diabetes increases with age.

Having gestational diabetes in a previous pregnancy. If you've had gestational diabetes in a previous pregnancy, you should consult with your doctor to find out what you should do at the beginning of your next pregnancy.

If you ever had a miscarriage in a previous pregnancy, you also can have gestational diabetes in future pregnancies.

That some of the causes of gestational diabetes, this information may be useful to you.

Read : Risk Factors for Gestational Diabetes